workshop tips 
the fto and the mot ..

fto gpx
Please note that this is not intended to be a detailed analysis of the MOT test, but more a list of potential problems areas specific to the FTO, and what you can do to minimise the inconvenience and expense of your car failing the annual test.The following information is based on over 30 years in the motor trade and 10 years experience with FTOs. This advice should help you make a more informed decision regarding parts purchase and may also be useful for any DIY'ers out there. 


underbody..
problem:
When your FTO arrived from Japan, possibly up to 10 years ago now, it will have been almost completely free of serious underbody corrosion. The FTO was never intended to withstand the rigours of European winters and as a result underbody protection is almost non-existent. If your FTO hasn't been undersealed since it arrived in this country then you may well encounter corrosion problems sufficiently serious to fail the MOT test. Certainly this applies to the north of the country where use of salt on the roads in winter is much more commonplace. Apart from the obvious such as metal brake and fuel pipes, the rear chassis rails are particularly vulnerable to rust, together with both front inner wings, as you can see from the pictures below. 

The very worst example we have seen suffered from serious corrosion in all 3 areas, together with a leaky fuel tank and wafer thin rear suspension arms. Although it looked reasonably tidy up top apart from slightly raggy rear wheel arches, this particular FTO was a virtual scrap yard underneath. It was deemed uneconomic to repair by the owner and it was eventually sold for spares.

early stages of rust on an unprotected fto rear chassis rail             corrosion on fto rear suspension components

The images above are of an unprotected FTO that has been in this country for just over 2 years. Most of the corrosion was just superficial, and not at the MOT failure stage but if left it would certainly be a source of future problems. The picture above left shows the offside rear chassis rail and it can be clearly seen that rust has started to invade the spot welded seams. The picture on the right shows the inboard view of the rear suspension and once again you can clearly see the effects of only 2 years of UK corrosion on the suspension components.

nearside front inner wheel arch showing corrosion             offside front inner wheel arch showing corrosion

solution: We are starting with the worst one here. A vehicle will fail and MOT test if serious corrosion exists within 30cm of a prescribed area - essentially any load bearing point used by brakes, suspension, steering, seats and seat belts. Any corrosion determined by the MOT tester to seriously affect the structural integrity or operating systems of the vehicle is classed as a fail. Brake, fuel pipes and even badly rusted suspension components are relatively easily replaced, but repairs to the chassis and around suspension mounting areas will require welding and if the repairs are extensive then this is not going to be a cheap job, as you can see from the pictures above and below. If you know your FTO hasn't been undersealed and you have had no MOT problems to date, then either 1. you have a massive chassis-protecting oil leak under the car or 2. you are probably on borrowed time. It's almost never too late to have the car undersealed or preferably Waxoyled, but the longer you leave it, the greater the potential cost. On older or more neglected examples, getting rid of the loose rust, essential before the application of any treatment, is a real nightmare of a job -  and an  expensive one at that. 

m crawford esq dressing welded repair to nearside front inner arch     fto offside inner arch repair awaiting final waxoyl treatment 

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IMPORTANT
Although we have been very careful in the compilation of the advice pages of our website and the content is thoroughly checked by our panel of specialists,  we cannot be held responsible for any loss or damage caused if you decide to follow the advice contained herein. 

Please bear in mind that a job which may well be a piece of p*ss on a vehicle lift, could easily turn into a total nightmare when lying on your back in the regulation puddle. Don't tackle any work unless you are confident that you fully understand the complexity of the job you are undertaking. Make sure that you have the correct tools, always wear the appropriate protection and never, ever work under an unsupported vehicle. If you are not confident that you can complete the job, then it should be entrusted to a specialist.

If you feel that there are any errors on any aspect of this page, or you simply wish to comment, please call Malcolm on 0191 586 7724



or you can email us here


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